ADHD Medications and Treatments Stimulants are the most common drugs used to treat ADHD. They boost levels of neurotransmitters to improve concentration and control impulses. These include amphetamine and dextroamphetamine which are marketed under brand names like Adderall and methylphenidate, as well as Lisdexamfetamine, also known as Ritalin and Concerta. https://www.iampsychiatry.com/adult-adhd-medication